House Assistant 2026.9! \ud83c\udf89<\/p>\n
I\u2019ll be trustworthy: Modbus has by no means been the flashiest a part of House Assistant. It quietly powers photo voltaic inverters, warmth pumps, and vitality meters, however provided that you\u2019re snug hand-writing your individual register map in YAML, an actual wall that\u2019s stored an enormous class of units out of attain. This launch lastly makes room on the bus: integrations that already know the way a tool talks over Modbus, sharing a single connection as a substitute of preventing over it, so that you merely choose your system within the UI like anything in House Assistant. It received\u2019t present up in a screenshot, however modernizing Modbus<\/a> is hands-down my favourite change this launch. \ud83d\udd27<\/p>\n I\u2019m additionally actually wanting ahead to leaping on the brand new Cloud voice processing<\/a> myself and placing it by its paces. We\u2019re a family with a non-English important language, and if you happen to\u2019ve ever run a non-public voice assistant in a single, precisely how briskly accents and background noise journey issues up. This new speech-to-text engine particularly targets these ache factors, so I\u2019m very curious to see the way it holds up in opposition to my very own accent. \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n And there\u2019s loads extra: lively alerts and favorites<\/a> for the Safety dashboard, a shared Sources panel<\/a> for Historical past and Exercise, Exercise that lastly explains why one thing modified<\/a>, a model new community map for Matter<\/a>, charts now you can navigate by keyboard and sound<\/a>, and 13 new integrations! \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n Another factor earlier than you dive in: we\u2019re at IFA Berlin<\/a> this weekend! It\u2019s one of many largest client electronics expos on the market, working September 4 to eight, 2026, and the Open House Basis has its personal sales space within the Sensible House corridor<\/a>: Corridor 1.2, stand 1.2-153. When you\u2019re round, come discover us and say hello. \ud83d\udc4b<\/p>\n Benefit from the launch!<\/p>\n ..\/Frenck<\/p>\n <\/p>\n An enormous thanks to all of the contributors who made this launch attainable! And a particular shout-out to @googanhiem<\/a> and @piitaya<\/a> who helped write these launch notes. Additionally, @Diegorro98<\/a>, @jan-tdy<\/a>, @RaHehl<\/a>, and @farmio<\/a> for placing effort into tweaking its contents. Due to them, these launch notes are in nice form. \u2764\ufe0f<\/em><\/p>\n House Assistant Cloud<\/a> is a necessary a part of funding the Open House Basis<\/a>. We\u2019re so grateful for all of the help from our subscribers, and from the beginning we\u2019ve at all times been clear: this isn\u2019t only a donation to House Assistant, we wish it to offer actual advantages to subscribers. Along with Nabu Casa<\/a>, we\u2019ve been continuously working to make Cloud higher, and listed here are some helpful latest additions.<\/p>\n A brand new addition that ought to assist security-conscious House Assistant Cloud<\/a> subscribers is the power to raised see who’s making an attempt to log into your occasion. Up to now, all of them regarded like native requests, and you’ll have seen the 127.0.0.1 invalid login try<\/em> message, which wasn\u2019t that useful. Now the correct IP deal with will get handed by, so whether or not that\u2019s you mixing up your passwords when logging in, or some bot making an attempt their luck, you\u2019ll now know higher the place it\u2019s coming from.<\/p>\n A aspect good thing about this variation is that it\u2019s now attainable to make use of IP banning to make it more durable for these malicious actors, which was added to the UI<\/a> within the earlier launch. At the side of establishing multi-factor authentication<\/a> (2FA) in House Assistant, you possibly can add somewhat additional peace of thoughts to your house, however that\u2019s not the one Cloud profit being improved this month.<\/p>\n Once we launched House Assistant Voice Preview Version<\/a>, a superb quantity of the group jumped into working their very own non-public voice assistants of their properties. Constructing one thing to rival large tech continues to be a work-in-progress<\/a>, however yearly we get nearer. In the present day, we\u2019re once more asking for our Cloud subscribers to assist us take a look at one other superior step ahead.<\/p>\n Our mates at Nabu Casa<\/a> are testing a brand new speech-to-text engine for House Assistant Cloud, and it considerably improves the three widespread locations voice processing will get tripped up: accents, background noise, and non-English languages. Many people across the Basis have been utilizing it and discovering it really works nice with our generally distinctive<\/em> accents even in noisy environments.<\/p>\n There are a number of large modifications underneath the hood, together with switching to a brand new supplier Soniox<\/a>, so it must be examined. You\u2019ll nonetheless get the identical privateness assure of no logging, storing, or coaching in your audio. It\u2019ll be out there to check through Labs<\/a>, with the conventional caveat that it is probably not a everlasting addition, so present your suggestions<\/a> on the Labs web page if it\u2019s the precise step ahead.<\/p>\n When you\u2019re a House Assistant Cloud subscriber, you possibly can toggle this on proper now by heading to Settings > System > Labs<\/strong><\/a>. When you\u2019re not a subscriber, there’s a 31-day trial. Talking of which, there are some large enhancements on signing up coming as nicely.<\/p>\n Signing up for House Assistant Cloud<\/a> now begins on a clearer begin web page: one apparent button to Begin your free trial,<\/strong> and a hyperlink to Check in<\/strong> if you have already got an account. It additionally lastly reveals what you’ll truly be getting. The previous web page left you to guess what was behind that button, which, truthful sufficient, didn\u2019t assist anybody. Now the options are listed proper there, earlier than you even begin the trial.<\/p>\n Now confirming your e mail will routinely log you in to House Assistant Cloud, so you possibly can instantly arrange distant entry, voice, and backupsHouse Assistant has built-in performance to create information containing a replica of your configuration. This can be utilized to revive your House Assistant in addition to migrate to a brand new system. The backup function is out there for all set up varieties<\/a>. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>. No extra logging in after signing up! And as at all times, the one-month trial requires no fee particulars.<\/p>\n House Assistant Cloud is constructed and run by Nabu Casa<\/a>, a industrial companion of the Open House Basis<\/a>. Each subscription funds the muse<\/strong> instantly, and with it, the full-time growth of House Assistant, this launch included. \ud83d\ude0a<\/p>\n In return, you get safe distant entry with no port forwarding or VPN, encrypted off-site backupsHouse Assistant has built-in performance to create information containing a replica of your configuration. This can be utilized to revive your House Assistant in addition to migrate to a brand new system. The backup function is out there for all set up varieties<\/a>. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> prepared to revive your entire system the second you want them, quicker and extra correct speech-to-text and text-to-speech to your personal voice assistant, native Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant help, and extra. It\u2019s all constructed with the identical respect to your privateness as House Assistant itself: no adverts, no information harvesting, only a service that retains House Assistant unbiased.<\/p>\n When you’ve got been desirous about a subscription, there has by no means been a better second to attempt it<\/a>.<\/p>\n The built-in Safety<\/strong> dashboard is getting extra love, and this launch provides two issues folks stored asking for, each managed from the identical editor.<\/p>\n The brand new Lively alerts<\/strong> part solely reveals up when one thing truly wants your consideration, like a door left open or a smoke detector going off. You select which entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or operate in House Assistant. Entities are used to watch bodily properties or to manage different entities. An entity is normally a part of a tool or a service. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> can set off it, and the way critical every one is, as an Alert<\/strong> or a Warning<\/strong>, so a window left open doesn\u2019t get the identical purple therapy as an precise smoke alarm. Nothing happening? The part stays out of the way in which totally.<\/p>\n Proper alongside it, a brand new Favorites<\/strong> part permits you to pin the entities you verify most, so your most necessary doorways, locks, or sensorsSensors return details about a factor, for example the extent of water in a tank. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> sit on the high of the dashboard as a substitute of wherever they occur to fall.<\/p>\n This began as a community-designed idea<\/a> from @ricardoantoniocm<\/a>, proper right down to the severity colours and the pulsing animation for something that wants consideration. It\u2019s a part of an Open House Basis roadmap alternative<\/a> to deliver severity to the Safety dashboard, and there\u2019s extra to return: surfacing these identical alerts on the House dashboard continues to be on the record for a future launch.<\/p>\n Looking and discovering what you\u2019re in search of in Historical past<\/strong> and Exercise<\/strong> might be daunting, so\u2026 we made it higher! Each pages now share a single Sources<\/strong> panel on the left aspect that merges goal choosing (flooringA flooring in House Assistant is a logical grouping<\/a> of areas that are supposed to match the bodily flooring in your house. Units & entities will not be assigned to flooring however to areas. Flooring can be utilized in automations and scripts as a goal for actions. For instance, to show off all of the lights on the downstairs flooring whenever you go to mattress. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>, areasAn space in House Assistant is a logical grouping<\/a> of units and entities that represents a room or area in your house, reminiscent of the lounge, kitchen, or storage. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>, unitsA tool is a mannequin representing a bodily or logical unit that accommodates entities.<\/span><\/span>, and entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or operate in House Assistant. Entities are used to watch bodily properties or to manage different entities. An entity is normally a part of a tool or a service. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>) with filtering by areaEvery integration in House Assistant has a novel identifier: The area. It’s typically proven as the primary half (earlier than the dot) of entity IDs.<\/span><\/span>, system class, and integrationIntegrations join and combine House Assistant along with your units, companies, and extra. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>, so you possibly can slim a complete space right down to, say, simply its movement sensors. The panel docks to the aspect and opens routinely on wider screens, and tucks away as a pull-up sheet on narrower ones. No matter you filter on is remembered the subsequent time you come again.<\/p>\n The 2 pages nonetheless behave the way in which they at all times have, on function: Historical past<\/strong> waits so that you can choose one thing earlier than it attracts a chart, since displaying all the things directly wouldn\u2019t be very helpful (or quick in that regard \ud83d\ude05). Exercise<\/strong> retains displaying all the things by default, and you’ll slim it down with filters alone, no goal required.<\/p>\n A few smaller enhancements come alongside for the experience: the date vary picker is now a single capsule with earlier and subsequent arrows, and lengthy entity names on the Historical past timeline draw above their bar and truncate to suit, as a substitute of being minimize off. At all times good to see the eye to element.<\/p>\n This follows an Open House Basis design dialogue<\/a> on giving Historical past and Exercise a shared structure.<\/p>\n Open Exercise<\/strong> and you’ll see precisely what modified: a light-weight turned on, a door unlocked, a blind closed. What you couldn\u2019t see was why. Figuring that out meant guessing which automationAutomations in House Assistant help you routinely reply to issues that occur in and round your house. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> was accountable, opening it, digging into its hint, and dealing backward to the entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or operate in House Assistant. Entities are used to watch bodily properties or to manage different entities. An entity is normally a part of a tool or a service. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> that truly triggered it. It acquired more durable nonetheless after a latest redesign of the log rows, which traded the sentence that used to elucidate the place an entry got here from for displaying an entity\u2019s space and system as a substitute, so even that small trace disappeared.<\/p>\n Deciding on any row in Exercise<\/strong> now opens a particulars dialog that lays out the total story, learn high to backside: what began it (an individual, a state change, a schedule, an integrationIntegrations join and combine House Assistant along with your units, companies, and extra. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>, or a restart), the automationsAutomations in House Assistant help you routinely reply to issues that occur in and round your house. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> or scriptsScripts are elements that help you specify a sequence of actions to be executed by House Assistant when turned on. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> it handed by, and at last the entity\u2019s personal change. Each step in that chain is clickable, opening the entity behind it or, for automations, its hint instantly. Timestamps go right down to the millisecond, so even occasions that landed in the identical second preserve their appropriate order.<\/p>\n Zigbee (by ZHA), Z-Wave, and Bluetooth have proven you a map of how their units join to one another for some time now. \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f MatterMatter is an open-source customary that defines learn how to management good house units on a Wi-Fi or Thread community. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> by no means acquired the identical therapy in House Assistant, regardless that the info existed all alongside, simply not right here: the Matter Server has its personal working community map, tucked away in a separate net interface most individuals by no means open.<\/p>\n The Matter panel now has a Present map<\/strong> button that brings that very same image proper into House Assistant, utilizing the identical graph expertise you already know from the opposite protocols. It reveals the total image: which units speak over ThreadThread is a low-power mesh networking customary that’s particularly designed for good house purposes. It’s a protocol that defines how units talk. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> and which over Wi-Fi, which of them are routers or \u201cborder routers\u201dA Thread border router forwards information packets between your native community and the Thread community. This allows good house units inside a Thread community to speak with IPv6-capable units in your native community. A Thread border router is linked to your community both through Wi-Fi or Ethernet and makes use of its radio frequency (RF) radio to speak with the Thread mesh community. In case of Matter, the info that’s forwarded is encrypted. Examples of Thread border routers are the Nest Hub (2nd gen), the HomePod mini, and the House Assistant Join\u00a0ZBT-2 along with the OpenThread Border Router app. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> versus battery-powered finish units, and the trail from House Assistant to every one. Border routers and entry factors are named from belongings you\u2019d truly acknowledge, like their community host title or Wi-Fi community title, as a substitute of a serial quantity. Hyperlink coloration tells you the transport, Thread or Wi-Fi, and the thickness and course replicate the sign power on both sides of the connection.<\/p>\n In case your Matter server is a bit older and doesn\u2019t help this but, the web page tells you so as a substitute of simply failing, so to replace moderately than assume one thing\u2019s damaged.<\/p>\n This closes out an Open House Basis roadmap alternative<\/a> to deliver Matter\u2019s community map according to the opposite protocols.<\/p>\n The tile card<\/a> retains gaining extra methods to manage an entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or operate in House Assistant. Entities are used to watch bodily properties or to manage different entities. An entity is normally a part of a tool or a service. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> with out opening its more-info dialog, and this launch provides three, all from the identical contributor.<\/p>\n Lights<\/strong> get a brand new Mild impact<\/strong> function, so you possibly can choose and preview an impact, like Rainbow<\/em>, instantly from the tile.<\/p>\n Vacuums<\/strong> get a brand new Vacuum fan pace<\/strong> function, so you possibly can swap between fan speeds, like min<\/em>, medium<\/em>, excessive<\/em>, or max<\/em>, proper alongside the present begin, cease, and dock instructions.<\/p>\n And the present Goal humidity<\/strong> function, beforehand restricted to humidifiers, now additionally works with Local weatherThe Local weather entity means that you can management and monitor HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air-con) units and thermostats. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> entities that help humidity management, utilizing the step measurement your system studies as a substitute of a set one.<\/p>\n All three include matching tile card options, so House Assistant presents so as to add them routinely after they make sense for an entity.<\/p>\n Due to @pcan08<\/a> for all three!<\/p>\n Another tile card repair: with the Characteristic place<\/strong> set to Inline<\/strong>, solely the primary function used to point out up, and the remainder have been silently dropped. Now the primary one sits subsequent to the entity title as earlier than, and the others seem under it in two columns.<\/p>\n Due to @JulianHock<\/a> for that one!<\/p>\n Modbus units, like photo voltaic inverters, vitality meters, and warmth pumps, have lengthy been supported in House Assistant by the YAMLYAML is a human-readable information serialization language. It’s used to retailer and transmit information in a structured format. In House Assistant, YAML is used for configuration, for instance within the The primary integrations constructed this fashion are already right here: Fronius<\/a><\/strong> gained optionally available Modbus TCP (SunSpec) help, including per-string photo voltaic information \u2014 present, voltage, energy, and lifelong vitality for every MPP tracker \u2014 that its present native HTTP API doesn\u2019t expose. It shares its reference to anything speaking to the identical inverter, which issues in apply: some Fronius fashions solely settle for a handful of simultaneous Modbus periods. Sofar Inverter Modbus<\/a><\/strong> and Flexit<\/a><\/strong> are constructed the identical method.<\/p>\n For the total story, together with the brand new standalone Due to Paulus (@balloob<\/a>) for pushing this ahead, @wlcrs<\/a> for tmodbus, the library it\u2019s constructed on, @farmio<\/a> for Fronius, @darkrain-nl<\/a> for Sofar Inverter Modbus, and @troelde<\/a> for Flexit!<\/p>\n Due to our group for maintaining tempo with the brand new integrationsIntegrations join and combine House Assistant along with your units, companies, and extra. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span> and enhancements to present ones! You\u2019re all superior \ud83e\udd70<\/p>\n We welcome the next new integrations on this launch:<\/p>\n Besen<\/a><\/strong>, added by @moryoav<\/a> Assortment picture<\/a><\/strong>, added by @karwosts<\/a> Move-it<\/a><\/strong>, added by @albertogeniola<\/a> Scorching Spring<\/a><\/strong>, added by @Moustachauve<\/a>, launching at \ud83c\udfc6 platinum high quality ISEO Argo BLE<\/a><\/strong>, added by @FezVrasta<\/a> LibreNMS<\/a><\/strong>, added by @mib1185<\/a> NexBlue<\/a><\/strong>, added by @nexblue-maintainer<\/a> Ridder HortiMaX Professional<\/a><\/strong>, added by @wildekek<\/a> Samsung TV through ExLink<\/a><\/strong>, added by @balloob<\/a>, launching at \ud83e\udd48 silver high quality Silla Prism<\/a><\/strong>, added by @ebaschiera<\/a> Sofar Inverter Modbus<\/a><\/strong>, added by @darkrain-nl<\/a> Specialised Turbo<\/a><\/strong>, added by @JamieMagee<\/a> Tonewinner<\/a><\/strong>, added by @emma-sg<\/a>, launching at \ud83e\udd48 silver high quality This launch additionally has new digital integrations. Digital integrations are stubs which might be dealt with by different (present) integrations to assist with findability. These ones are new:<\/p>\nHouse Assistant Cloud
\n<\/h2>\nSeeing by the Cloud
\n<\/h3>\nTake a look at the brand new voice processing
\n<\/h3>\nFloat in to be a Cloud subscriber
\n<\/h3>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/cloud-signup.png\")
<\/p>\nLively alerts and favorites for the Safety dashboard
\n<\/h2>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/security-dashboard-favorites.png\")
<\/p>\nA brand new Sources pane for Historical past and Exercise
\n<\/h2>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/history-filtering.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/activity-filtering.png\")
<\/p>\nFrom what modified to why it modified
\n<\/h2>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/activity-details.png\")
<\/p>\nInsights into your Matter world
\n<\/h2>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/matter-network-graph.png\")
<\/p>\nNew tile card options
\n<\/h2>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/tile-card-feature-light-effect.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/tile-card-feature-vacuum-fan-speed.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/tile-card-feature-humidity-target.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"Screenshot](\"https:\/\/www.home-assistant.io\/images\/blog\/2026-09\/tile-card-inline-features.png\")
<\/p>\nModernizing Modbus
\n<\/h2>\nconfiguration.yaml<\/code> or automations.yaml<\/code> information. [Learn more]<\/a><\/span><\/span>-based Modbus<\/a><\/strong> integration, the place you hand-write a register map to your system your self. That also works and isn\u2019t going anyplace, but it surely places the burden of understanding a tool\u2019s protocol on each consumer. This launch lays the groundwork for a special method: integrations that already know the way a tool talks over Modbus, so that you choose your system within the UI, the identical as every other integration.<\/p>\nmodbus-connection<\/code> library and learn how to construct your individual integration on high of it, learn Modernizing Modbus in House Assistant<\/a> on the developer weblog. Beneath, it talks to units by tmodbus<\/a>, a contemporary, absolutely typed Modbus library.<\/p>\nIntegrations
\n<\/h2>\nNew integrations
\n<\/h3>\n\n
Join Besen EV chargers to House Assistant over Bluetooth Low Vitality, utilizing House Assistant\u2019s built-in Bluetooth help or an ESPHome Bluetooth proxy. It really works with the Besen BS20<\/a> charging station and different Besen chargers that use the identical protocol.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Flip a folder from a media supply right into a dynamic picture entity. House Assistant picks a random image from the folder, so you possibly can present a altering picture on a dashboard or use it as a view background.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Monitor and management your Move-it<\/a> air flow system from House Assistant. Alter the fan pace, swap between preset modes reminiscent of Auto and Increase, and produce it into your automations alongside your different good house units. The combination connects to the system in your native community and helps computerized discovery.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Monitor and management a Scorching Spring<\/a> spa geared up with the HotSpring Related Spa Package 2 module, instantly over your native community.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Management an ISEO Argo Bluetooth good lock, widespread on armored doorways in Italy and Switzerland, syncing its entry log into the House Assistant logbook and managing its customers by actions. House Assistant seems to the lock as its personal gateway, polling it domestically over Bluetooth.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Convey your LibreNMS<\/a> community monitoring occasion into House Assistant. This preliminary launch provides a binary sensor for the net standing of every monitored system, with alerts and extra sensor information deliberate for later.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Join a NexBlue EV charger account to House Assistant. It discovers the chargers in your account and offers read-only sensors for charging state, energy, session and lifelong vitality, and different electrical and diagnostic values. Charging controls are deliberate for a future launch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Convey measurements from a Ridder<\/a> HortiMaX Professional greenhouse controller into House Assistant, together with temperatures, humidity, vent and display screen positions, irrigation volumes, and vitality use. The combination is read-only, so your rising choices keep absolutely within the controller\u2019s fingers. It\u2019s the identical form of controller working the greenhouses at Amsterdam\u2019s Hortus Botanicus<\/a>, one of many oldest botanical gardens on this planet, which we visited earlier Learn the total story<\/a> in our publication.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Management Samsung TVs by their RS-232 serial port, which Samsung markets as ExLink, utilizing a serial cable, a USB-to-serial adapter, or an ESPHome-based serial proxy. Speaking on to the TV\u2019s serial port makes management quick and dependable, and it additionally works with TVs that lack good options or a community connection.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Monitor a Silla Prism<\/a> EV wallbox over its native MQTT API, with sensors for charging standing, energy, present, voltage, and session and lifelong vitality. Setup solely wants the MQTT subject your Silla app already reveals you. Charging controls are deliberate for a future launch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Join a Sofar Photo voltaic inverter to House Assistant over Modbus TCP, both instantly or by a Modbus TCP bridge. Setup routinely detects your inverter mannequin, and it really works with each PV-only and hybrid inverters with battery storage.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Join a Specialised Turbo e-bike over Bluetooth Low Vitality, overlaying the TCU1 and TCX1 by TCX4 fashions, with detailed experience and battery telemetry. Encrypted bikes can check in by your Specialised account or use a manually entered key, and House Assistant manages the Bluetooth connection itself with out storing your password.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
Management Tonewinner<\/a> AV processors, receivers, and amps over an RS-232 serial connection, utilizing a USB-to-serial adapter or an ESPHome-based serial proxy.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n